My top sources of inspiration for magical-medieval fantasy worlds:
1. Mythology
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- Mesopotamian/Central Asian
- Sumerian
- Akkadian
- Assyrian
- Babylonian
- Persian
- Abrahamic
- Jewish
- Christian
- Islamic
- African
- Egyptian
- Dahomean
- Vodou
- Yoruba
- Greco-Roman
- Hesiod’s Theogony
- Leto, mother of Artemis and Apollo
- Niobe, the Weeping Rock
- Τhe Three Sisters of Fate
- Pandora’s Box
- Aeschylus’s Prometheus Bound
- Sisyphus and his Eternal Punishment
- The Abduction of Persephone by Hades
- Triptolemus
- The Name Giving of Athens
- Athena and Arachne
- Narcissus and Echo
- Apollo and Daphne
- Eros and Psyche
- Pan and Syrinx
- Pygmalion and Galatea
- King Midas and his Golden Touch
- Centauromachy – Lapiths battle with Centaurs
- Otrera – First Queen of the Amazons
- Cadmus and the Dragon
- Sophocles’s Oedipus Rex – and the Sphinx
- Sophocles’s Antigone – daughter of Oedipus
- Bellerophon and Pegasus
- Perseus and the Gorgon Medusa
- Andromeda and Perseus
- Orpheus and Eurydice
- The Twelve Labors of Hercules
- Meleager the Argonaut – host of the Calydonian boar hunt
- Apollonius Rhodius’s Argonautica – Jason and the Argonauts
- Euripedes’s Medea – wife of Jason
- Daedalus and Icarus
- Theseus and the Minotaur
- King Aegeus
- Leda and the Swan
- The Apple of Discord
- Homer’s Iliad
- Homer’s Odyssey
- Sophocles’s The Persians
- Virgil’s Aeneid
- Romulus and Remus
- North Eurasian
- Norse
- Germanic
- Celtic
- English
- Frankish
- Slavic
- South Asian
- Romani
- Hindu
- Vedic
- Buddhist
- East/Southeast Asian
- Chinese
- Japanese
- Cambodian
- Indonesian
- Oceanian
- Australian Aboriginal
- Melanesian
- Micronesian
- Polynesian
- North American
- Ancestral Puebloan
- Mound Builder
- Inuit
- Haida
- Blackfoot
- Iroquois
- Central/South American
- Maya
- Aztec
- Muisca
- Inca
- Mesopotamian/Central Asian
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2. Legendary heroic epics
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- Epic of Gilgamesh
- Iliad
- Odyssey
- Aeneid
- Beowulf
- Nibelungenlied
- Prose Edda and Poetic Edda
- Völsunga Saga
- Le Morte d’Arthur and other Arthurian legends
- One Thousand and One Nights – Shahrazad and Shahryar
- Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp
- Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves
- The City of Brass
- The Ebony Horse
- The Fisherman and the Jinni
- The Tale of the Hunchback
- The Seven Voyages of Sinbad the Sailor
- The Three Apples
- The Three Princes and the Princess Nouronnihar
- The Vizier and the Sage Duban
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3. Fairy Tales
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- English Fairy Tales
- Saint George and the Dragon
- “Jack and the Beanstalk”
- “Goldilocks and the Three Bears”
- “The Three Little Pigs”
- Peter Pan
- Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
- French Fairy Tales
- “Sleeping Beauty”
- “Cinderella”
- “Little Red Riding Hood”
- “Hop-o’-My-Thumb”
- “Puss in Boots”
- Beauty and the Beast
- German Fairy Tales
- “Godfather Death”
- “Hansel and Gretel”
- “Pied Piper of Hamelin”
- “Rapunzel”
- “Rumpelstiltskin”
- “Snow White”
- “The Elves and the Shoemaker”
- “The Frog Prince”
- “The Nutcracker and the Mouse King”
- “The Sorcerer’s Apprentice”
- “Town Musicians of Bremen”
- “The Twelve Dancing Princesses”
- Danish Fairy Tales
- “The Emperor’s New Clothes”
- “The Little Mermaid”
- “The Princess and the Pea”
- “The Snow Queen”
- “Thumbelina”
- “The Ugly Duckling”
- Other Fairy Tales
- Aladdin and the Wonderful Lamp
- Ballad of Mulan
- Peter and the Wolf
- Swan Lake
- “Three Billy Goats Gruff”
- The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
- Aesop’s Fables
- The Ant and the Grasshopper
- The Boy Who Cried Wolf
- The Crow and the Pitcher
- The Dog and the Shadow
- The Fox and the Grapes
- The Gnat and the Bull
- The Goose that Laid the Golden Eggs
- The Hart and the Hunter
- The Lion and the Mouse
- The Lion, the Ass, and the Fox
- The Tortoise and the Hare
- Town Mouse and Country Mouse
- Nursery rhymes
- “Baa, Baa, Black Sheep”
- “Hickory Dickory Dock”
- “Humpty Dumpty”
- “Itsy Bitsy Spider”
- “Jack and Jill”
- “Little Bo-Peep”
- “Little Miss Muffet”
- “Mary Had a Little Lamb”
- “Ring a Ring o’ Roses”
- “Sing a Song of Sixpence”
- “There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe”
- “Three Blind Mice”
- English Fairy Tales
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4. Fantasy novel classic series…
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- J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings
- C.S. Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia
- Robert E. Howard’s Conan the Barbarian
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8. Monster movies and the NES and SNES Castlevania video game series (up through Super Castlevania IV, plus Castlevania: Bloodlines on Saga Genesis)
9. Top NES, SNES, and other video games set in magical-medieval fantasy worlds (especially:)
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- The Legend of Zelda video game series (up through Wind Waker)
- Ghost ‘n Goblins
- Super Ghouls ‘n Ghosts
- Warcraft: Orcs & Humans
- Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness
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10. He-man & She-Ra
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- He-Man and the Masters of the Universe (1983)
- She-Ra: Princess of Power (1985)
- Masters of the Universe (1987)
- He-Man and the Masters of the Universe (2002)
- She-Ra and the Princesses of Power (2018)
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