Madagascar
Historic Provinces:
1. Toliara Province
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- Avenue of the Baobabs
- Rafting the Mangoky
- Isalo National Park
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2. Antsiranana Province
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- Masoala National Park
- Marojejy National Park
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3. Fianarantsoa Province
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- Andringitra National Park
- Ranomafana National Park
- Midongy du Sud National Park
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4. Antananarivo Province
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- Antananarivo (national capital) – Royal Hill of Ambohimanga
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5. Mahajanga Province
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- Bay of Baly National Park
- Ankarafantsika National Park
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6. Toamasina Province
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- Andasibe-Mantadia National Park
- Zahamena National Park
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Seychelles
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- Victoria (national capital)
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Mauritius
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- Port Louis (national capital)
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Comoros
1. Grand Comore (Ngazidja) – Moroni (national capital)
2. Moheli (Mwali)
3. Anjouan (Nzwani)
Mayotte
(France, overseas region/ department)
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- Mamoudzou (territorial capital)
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Réunion
(France, overseas region/ department)
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- Saint-Denis (territorial capital)
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French Southern and Antarctic Lands
(Island territory with no permanent population; France, overseas territory)
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- Kerguelen Islands (Archipel des Kerguelen)
- St. Paul and Amsterdam Islands (Îles Saint Paul et Amsterdam)
- Crozet Islands (Îles Crozet)
- Scattered Islands (Îles Éparses – near Madagascar, including: Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, Bassas da India, Europa Island, and Tromelin Island)
- Adélie Land (Terre Adélie) (French claim on Antarctica)
Maldives
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- Malé (national capital)
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British Indian Ocean Territory
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- Chagos Archipelago (island territory currently without a permanent population; UK)
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