Turkey

Blue Mosque, Istanbul (photo: theurgetowander.com)

Ruins of Troy (Photo: blueprintsandbackpacks.wordpress.com)

1. Marmara Region

- - Istanbul (largest city)
  - Archaeological Site of Troy World Heritage Site – Troy Historical National Park

Göreme Historical National Park, Cappadocia, Turkey (Photo: nationalparksofturkey.com)

2. Central Anatolia Region

- - Ankara (national capital)
  - Göreme Historical National Park in Cappadocia

Pamukkale, Turkey — Pamukkale (Photo: lazerhorse.org)

3. Aegean Region

- - Pamukkale and Hierapolis
  - Ephesus

Turkish Riviera (Photo: italianrentalblog.wordpress.com)

4. Mediterranean Region

- - Turkish Riviera/Turquoise Coast

Sumela Monastery (photo: businessturkeytoday.com)

5. Black Sea Region

- - Sumela Monastery

Ani ruined medieval Armenian city (photo: idsb.tmgrup.com.tr)

6. Eastern Anatolia Region

- - Ani ruined medieval Armenian city
  - Armenian Cathedral Church of the Holy Cross

Mount Nemrut (photo: etc.worldhistory.org)

7. Southeastern Anatolia Region

- - Mount Nemrut

Ukraine

St. Volodymyr's Cathedral — St. Volodymyr’s Cathedral, Kyiv (photo: arrivalshall.com)

1. Great Ukraine

Dnieper Ukraine-Podolia-Siveria-Zaporizhia (Northern Ukraine)

- - Kyiv (national capital)
  - Podilski Tovtry National Park

Rynok Square, Lviv (photo: thosedamamericans.com)

2. Galicia & Volhynia

Northwestern Ukraine

- - Lviv (Lwów/Lemberg)

Carpathian National Park (photo: lvivecotour.com)

3. Zakarpattia & Bukovyna

Carpathian Ruthenia (West Central Ukraine)

- - Carpathian National Park
  - Užhorod
  - Chernivtsi

The National Opera and Ballet of Ukraine, Odessa (Photo: wikimedia.org)

4. Southern Ukraine & Budzhak

Southern Ukraine

- - Odessa
  - Lower Dniester National Park
  - Tuzlovski Lagoons National Park

Annunciation Cathedral, Kharkiv (photo: ukrainetour.com)

5. Sloboda

Northeastern Ukraine

- - Kharkiv
  - Sumy

Ukrainian Steppe Nature Reserve (Photo: wikimedia.org)

6. Donbass

Eastern Ukraine

- - Donetsk
  - Luhansk
  - Ukrainian Steppe Nature Reserve

(Note: Please see Russia for Crimea)

Gates of Minsk (photo: education-belarus.com)

Belarus

Byelorussia/White Russia

- - Minsk (capital)

Georgia

Ancient Svan Towers in Ushguli Village (photo: corinthiantravel.co.uk)

1. Georgia proper

- - Tbilisi (national capital)
  - Ancient Svan Towers in Ushguli Village

New Athos Monastery (photo: northcaucasusland.com)

2. Abkhazia Autonomous Republic

- - Sokhumi
  - New Athos Monastery

Ksani (Mtkvari) Fortress (photo: onestep4ward.com)

3. South Ossetia Autonomous Republic/State of Alania

- - Tskhinvali
  - Ksani (Mtkvari) Fortress

Batumi, Georgia (photo: welcome2georgia.home.blog)

4. Adjara Autonomous Republic

- - Batumi

Noravank Monastery (photo: capreoliroundtheworld.com)

Armenia

- - Yerevan (capital)
  - Noravank Monastery

Azerbaijan

1. Azerbaijan proper

- - Baku (national capital)

2. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic

- - Nakhchivan

3. Nagorno-Karabakh Region/Republic of Artsakh

- - Stepanakert